Risk
factors
Everybody
has some risk of developing atheroma which then may cause one or more
cardiovascular diseases. However, some situations increase the risk.
These include:
- Lifestyle risk factors that can be prevented or changed:
- Smoking.
- Lack of physical activity (a sedentary lifestyle).
- Obesity.
- An unhealthy diet - including eating too much salt.
- Excess alcohol.
- Treatable or partly treatable risk factors:
- High blood pressure (hypertension).•High cholesterol blood level.
- High triglyceride (another type of fat) blood level.
- Diabetes.
- Kidney diseases that affect kidney function.
- Fixed risk factors - ones that you cannot alter:
- A strong family history. This means if you have a father or brother who developed heart disease or a stroke before they were 55, or in a mother or sister before they were 65.
- Being male.
- An early menopause in women.
- Age.
- Ethnic group.
No comments:
Post a Comment